Kidney Stones Causes Explained: What Foods to Eat and Avoid

Kidney Stones Causes

Kidney stones are one of the most painful and increasingly prevalent urological diseases that afflict millions of individuals across the globe, causing unbelievable pain and causing serious disturbances to normal lifestyle. These are formed hard mineral deposits that occur within the kidneys and they may range between minute grains to mass as large as golf balls and occurrence of these deposits has continued to increase owing to modern lifestyle and eating habits. The initial vital aspect of preventing kidney stones is the knowledge of the causes because the majority of kidney destruction can be avoided by correct nutritious eating and lifestyle changes. 

Although most individuals are unaware of the relationship that exists between the types of food you consume day in day out and the health of your kidneys, the studies that have been conducted have continued to indicate that the knowledge of what foods to avoid when having kidney stones and what foods good to include that are good to your kidneys can significantly help in lowering the chances of developing those painful deposits. This in-depth guide will cover the main causes of kidney stones, the best food to eat to keep your kidneys healthy and happy, the vital foods to include in your diet to maintain optimal kidney functions, and offer a realistic guide on how to establish a successful diet to prevent kidney stones as well as the effective natural treatments of kidney stones that would support the overall health and functioning of the kidneys.

What Are Kidney Stones Causes? 

It is important to be informed of the different kidney stones causes that lead to their formation before getting down to the prevention strategies. The causes of kidney stones are the most prevalent, with the greatest number of causes being chronic dehydration, which concentrates urine and lets minerals crystallize and bind together. High amounts of sodium in the diet are also another important element in the causes of kidney stones because it elevates the amount of calcium that is released into the urine facilitating the formation of stones. 

Consumption of high amount of animal protein especially red meat is a contributing factor to kidney stones because it causes the rise in the levels of uric acid and decreases the levels of urinary citrate, which is a natural stone inhibitor. The underlying causes of kidney stones could be obesity, family history, some medical conditions, and even some drugs. Also the excessive consumption of foods rich in oxalates and low levels of calcium results in the oxalates attaching with calcium in the kidneys instead of the intestines hence the most common form of stones. This is because when you know these kidney stones causes; you will be able to make the right dietary and lifestyle decisions to ensure you maintain your kidney health.

A Comprehensive List of Foods Good for Kidneys and Best Food for Kidneys

Being aware of the kind of foods that are good on the kidneys to consume in your day to day diet is a way of keeping good a kidney functioning normally and elimination of the formation of stones. These nutrient-rich choices act by different methods, some are dilution of urine, others have protective substances, and others maintain mineral balance. Studies have continuously shown that the use of the most appropriate food to feed kidneys could do wonders to reduce the risk of stones, and promote the general state of kidney health. The following are the best kidney friendly food that can be included in your prevention plan:

Water

Although it is not considered as a food, water is the number one kidney friendly food and drink. The proper degree of hydration (8-10 glasses/day) will dilute the concentration of urine, and crystals of minerals will not be produced. It is the best natural remedy for kidney stones and is the best way of dealing with one of the major causes of kidney stones, dehydration.

Lemon and Citrus Fruits

Lemons are also included in the list of the best food to kidneys since they contain a lot of citrate that does not allow calcium to form complex with other minerals. One of the most available natural remedies to kidney stones that are also helpful in taking care of the kidneys is the consumption of lemon water.

Leafy Green Vegetables

Most of the greens such as cabbage, cauliflower, and lettuce are good foods that are good to the kidneys. They are vital sources of nutrients and antioxidants and their use does not lead to stone formation as they do not overload the kidney functionality.

Whole Grains

Whole wheat, oats and brown rice are essential kidney friendly foods that are also sources of fiber and B vitamins. These foods are the best food to eat on the kidney, as they control the blood sugar and blood pressure, which are important in the kidney.

Berry Fruits Apples and Berries

The fruits are ideal alkaline foods to include in the diet because they contain high amounts of antioxidants, and the level of oxalate is low, which is harmful to the kidneys. They make great complements to a diet in order to avoid kidney stones.

Calcium-Rich Foods

However, contrary to the prevalent belief, a healthy consumption of food such as low-fat dairy products and almonds is one of the top-rated foods rich in calcium as recommended by kidneys. The calcium in the diets combines with the oxalates in the intestine and it cannot be absorbed or it forms stones.

Fresh Vegetable Juices

The Indian culture maintains cucumber, bottle gourd and carrot juices as traditional natural remedies of kidney stones. These liquid kidney friendly foods are used to flush out the kidneys as well as supplying the kidneys with necessary nutrients.

Basil and Herbs

One of the most effective naturally found remedies to kidney stones has been in use since centuries, tulsi (holy basil). It has acetic acid which aids in dissolving stones and is also one of the significant foods good to kidneys.

Watermelon

It is one of the best food to eat because it has high water content and potassium hence making it be among the best foods to consume in order to hydrate the kidneys. It makes a good supplement when it comes to the prevention of kidney stones in any type of diet.

Pomegranate

Pomegranate juice has been one of the best natural remedies to kidney stones with research evidence showing it has the capability of preventing the formation of kidney stones due to its antioxidant properties as well as it is valuable kidney friendly foods.

Foods to Avoid with Kidney Stones and Foods That Cause Kidney Stones

It is also crucial to learn what not to eat with kidney stones as well as to understand what to eat. Some foods that are known to cause kidney stones could raise your risk by a very large percentage and thus they are very important to reduce or avoid. The main foods to be avoided in the case of kidney stones are those with high oxalate such as spinach, beet, chocolate, nuts (when taken in excess), and sweet potatoes. The consumption of these foods which produce kidney stones must be limited and with calcium rich foods. 

Salt is one of the highest foods to shun when one is having kidney stones since it amplifies the level of calcium released in the urine. Animal foods that contain high levels of protein especially red meat and organ meat are foods that bring about kidney stones through the elevation of uric acid levels. The high fructose corn syrup (sugary drinks) are also important foods to avoid with kidney stones because they stimulate the excretion of calcium and oxalate. Sodium-containing processed foods are also on the top of the list of foods that promote kidney stones and should be reduced to a minimum to avoid kidney stones.

Creating an Effective Diet to Prevent Kidney Stones

To create a balanced diet to avoid kidney stones, it is necessary to combine the most favorable food to eat to maintain the body healthy and not to buy harmful foods. The prevention of kidney stones in your diet should be based on hydration, so you should make it clear or pale yellow urine all day. Enhance foods that are kidney friendly foods such as whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and sufficient calcium foods. 

The most appropriate diet to avoid kidney stones is one that maintains the balance of the mineral consumption, and in this regard, one does not necessarily limit the amount of calcium they consume because it will have the opposite effect, leading to a greater risk of stones. 

Consume less than 2,300mg of sodium/day, limit the amount of animal proteins in the diet, moderate foods high in oxalates by combining them with foods rich in calcium. This low-protein diet that helps avoid kidney stones must be adopted as a sustainable lifestyle and not a short-term solution to the best kidney health.

Natural Remedies for Kidney Stones

In addition to the change of diet, some natural medicines against kidney stones have been effective not only in eliminating them but also in passing the small ones. A common remedy that could dissolve stones is apple cider vinegar diluted in water. One of the natural remedies that have been proved scientifically to cure kidney stones is by increasing magnesium intake in the form of foods or as a supplement since magnesium prevents the formation of crystals. Natural remedies of kidney stones would include regular body exercises and ensuring good body weight in a holistic approach. The herbal teas, such as the dandelion root and the nettle leaf have always been traditionally used as the natural cure to kidney stones due to its diuretic and kidney cleansing.

Conclusion

Understanding kidney stones causes empowers you to take control of your kidney health through informed dietary choices and lifestyle modifications. By incorporating the best food for kidneys and kidney friendly foods while carefully limiting foods to avoid with kidney stones and foods that cause kidney stones, you can dramatically reduce your risk of developing these painful deposits. The comprehensive diet to prevent kidney stones we've outlined, combined with proven natural remedies for kidney stones, provides a practical roadmap for maintaining optimal kidney function.